Tent stakes and puller and hardware

The other half of my weekend was consumed with making tent stakes, a stake puller, hardware, buying wood for ridgepole and uprights, and being shown about a pretty good flea market in Dothan.

Tent stakes

Stake puller and tent stakes.  They need painting next.

Red iron is fun.

Set in vise

First we cut 10′ long square rod (10-45 steel?) into 20″ long pieces, with angle cuts on the ends.  12 of these.  So long because of sites like Gatalop, which have sand for dirt, and occur at shoulder parts of the year, with unpredictable and windy weather.  Each stake got a notch mark at 2″ from the top end, so we could see where to bend them.

In this picture, I’m putting the heated stake in the vise, and that face is *required* to line up the notch with the top of the vise.  It’s really really hot.  So hot, that if the rods sort of stick together, while they’re heating, it’s really best to go in and separate them, and then take a break to let your hands cool off before you take one to work on it.  I am very proud that I didn’t drop one, or burn myself.  No singed hair, either.

Then one picks up a wrench with an extra lever, and starts the bend…

Crank over

And then uses a hammer to beat the bend over where you want it.  No still pic of that, but there’s a video of me doing this process here.

I watched Mike do two stakes, and then I tried it, and couldn’t stop.  Cranked out the remaining ten, and would have happily done more.

The red iron is oddly clay-like.  The hotter it gets, the mushier the clay feeling.

Having access to this shop is really fantastic – stakes cost quite a bit already made, but are expensive to ship.

We also made a stake puller – Mike did the drawing out of the point, and then I helped bend the hook (doing the pounding part, while he oriented the hook in a swage block).  I was glad I’d had experience with Maudey’s stake puller, since that influenced our design.

Finally, we played around and copied something.




I recieved a couple of neat hardware pieces from a generous fan of this site who’s also a blacksmith, and although Mike had had an idea for the ridgepole splice of my tent, we both liked this solution so much, we wanted to try making more for the vertical poles.

Splice hardware

Here’s the originals, and our copies.  These were made using mild steel eyebolts – I think the tee-nuts (those spiky nuts at the ends) cost more than the eyebolts.  The ‘wrought’ washers are plate stock, cut by me on the Beverly shear, beveled by Mike with the grinder, decorated cold by me at the anvil (more strength training via pounding).

The black finish was achieved by heating the steel in the forge (it’s a gas forge, which has more consistency of heat), then quenching it in a bucket of old motor oil, which forces the oil into the molecular structure of the metal.  This won’t keep it from rusting, though, so I’m going to polyurethane or varnish it when I get the pieces set up on my tent parts.

As thanks to Carl, both for these pieces and some other niceties (I now have bone hairpins, mom has a very smooth bone nalbinding needle, and the Roman lamp reproduction is just gorgeous – your email inbox is full Carl, sorry to have to do thank you’s here), here are more photos of the anvils in Mike’s shop.  There are three.

189

190

These marks mean something about weight – there was some discussion about stones.  This anvil gets used for cold work – it’s also very convenient to the workbench and the bulk of the hammer storage (~60 hammers!)

191

This is the anvil by the gas forge – that’s its leg in the upper right.  A new, larger propane tank made its debut this weekend, with much more efficiency of fuel delivery.  The date on this anvil is 1898.  This is the one we did the hot work on.

193

This monster is for flattening out hammer work.  It’s a big hammer, essentially – you pound it with your foot on that lever, which pulls down the upper bit.  Mike used it to clean up his hammer strokes extruding the point of the stake puller hook.

192

The side of the hot anvil.

194

This anvil came from a Civil War shipyard, and was “blown” via gunpowder underneath it.  Didn’t seem to have much effect on the anvil.  There’s a table full of armoring shapes behind it, and the buckets stacked  in the sun are the casting crucible.  Maybe I should take pics at night, and after I’ve learned more about what all these things are for…I took these my birthday weekend, before I’d made a shield, which taught me a lot.  Carl, if you have questions, I’ll try to do a better job.

2 thoughts on “Tent stakes and puller and hardware

  1. Greet, you document so well…
    The foot operated hammer is called a Treadle hammer. It’s a modern invention, though something medieaval could have been made similar. It helps when I don’t have a third hand around. It also has stretching dies as well as flatting dies.
    The blown anvil was indeed blown in half. I repaired it using a hardened tooth from a loader bucket and a lot of welding rods.
    Mike

  2. More info about the anvils from Carl:
    The “cold” work anvil is English, quite likely a Mousehole, defiantly after 1830. The “hot” anvil is most likely a Fisher-Norris cast iron anvil with a steel face. They perfected the method of getting the steel face to adhere to the body in the mold. They placed the gates in the mold so the molten iron would flow across the steel face and heat it so it will stick to the cast iron body.

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